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CHAPTER  5

Supplement of Clarity

 

This is a further practical application of Biblical predestination,
removing confusions which sometimes afflict,
in one extreme or the other, in mind or heart.

It has two sections. The first section represents an augmentation of the original
Secular Myths and Sacred Truth Ch. 2

The second part of this Supplement of Clarity follows.

It is from Repent or Perish Ch. 1.

 I

CHAPTER TWO

Calling Law Legalism, and Looseness Liberty
is a Verbal Equivalent to a Riderless Horse

 

Earlier, in Ch. 1, we envisaged return to a topic in which the following appeared.

 
ALL Scripture is given by inspiration of God and is profitable for doctrine, for correction ... (II Timothy 3:16). If John 3:16 outlines the Gospel in some essential features, so does II Tim. 3:16 its numerical namesake, outline some results of the unchanging God. ALL Scripture is profitable ... He may turn the symbolic preliminary portrayed into the final work portended as in Hebrews 7-10, but He does not change, and His ways are the same (Psalm 102, Malachi 3:6). It is for this reason, as He declaims, that His people are not consumed.

    • One God,
    • one sin criterion,
    • one salvation donated,
    • one Donor,
    • one recipient - the contrite believing receiver of the gift of life through vicarious atonement of Jesus Christ -
    • one swerving of many types but
    • one deviation determinant: the word of the Lord.

 

However the earth is to be consumed most dramatically, after the preliminaries, including that inherent and intrinsic preliminary, the coming of Christ for His people. After all, if His people are not to be consumed, they certainly will need removal. The garbage collection day approaches. Useless indeed is it to seek to be reserved on such a topic: it is as clear as the day is bright, clear with its own solemn dark tones, like a startling likeness taken in a dim light, because of projected illumination!

The wheat and the tares of Matthew 13:24-30, so utterly diverse in kind as in destiny, are these to be taken to mean that all is one, and one is all ? or rather, that some are weeds and some are wheat, some are of God, and some of the devil! In view of the fact that Christ Himself INTERPRETED this to mean that some were planted BY the devil, and go to their appointed destiny, it is useless to be puny in concept here.

Some are devils.
 
 

DEVILS ARE A DEVELOPMENT:
USELESS TO SLEEP WHILE IT OCCURS

Some, then,  are found to be devils.

The concept is unpopular, like examinations with many students. Garbage, for that matter, is unpopular too. However, in this case, we need to examine the queries of those who might object. They may seek to find some inconsistency in these things; but it is not so. Let us consider it.

Thus, a person might protest: I do not think it fair that the devil plants and rants in his own, and then has their destiny in flames. Fair ? Is it fair that sins smiles and smirks and jerks the cords of its advocates (some of whom call it righteousness, their self-appointed meritorious deeds! which does not at all help - Romans 10:1-4), and that it then should escape its exposure, assessment and end ? But, it might be persisted, IF THE DEVIL PLANTS ...? Why should some suffer because the devil plants!

So does the cultural octopus suck! It is determinist in concept, ignores the necessities that require freedom, its nature and scope, while these learned ones exercise it in criticising its absence, and then protest with the same liberty, liberty's demise! Such is the clinging and angry flesh of contemporary culture (cf. It Bubbles ... Ch. 9, Licence for Liberty, Predestination and Freewill, The Flashing Falls of Freedom, and Indexes under freedom and predestination).

Yet again comes the protest. Granted of course that we are free, except for our cultural harassments, our sinful proclivities and our studied ignorances, yes a vain people are we without God for our help (the devil can be a good conversationalist and knows when to yield, like yacht, trying first this tack and then that, in order overall to make some progress, which in this case is regress, his aim, away from God!). However, the wily way proceeds, there is still this ... problem. Why does the DEVIL sow these seeds. Are HIS seeds free ? and if bound, how is this justice!

Does however even the parable (and parables are often limited to their main thrust as a teaching unit, but let us bypass that consideration) state that the devil MADE the seeds ?

What is their origin ? this is the point. It is easy enough to sow seeds; but to get them ? That is different. Thus we read that some flower seeds have higher value per ounce than gold! Their production has been a subject of intense research, enormous preliminaries, real imagination in dealing with the available characteristics and so on. The planting does not determine what they are, but where they are!

Whence then the seeds ? We have studied predestination in Predestination and Freewill and in many other places, listed in the Indexes, such as Tender Times for Timely Truths 10, 11, and found that to predestination, foreknowledge is, as in Romans 8:29ff., the preliminary. This is found in the scripture at this point,  in the logical sequence divinely provided which, if one should want to criticise it, one must study! Otherwise, it is rather like criticising the beauty of aspirant beauty queens, by studying abstract art forms, while the ladies pass, unnoticed by one's side!

Assessment requires knowledge, and knowledge accuracy, unless one is to be dismissed as a dabbler, a dawdler indeed, if not a fraud. What is the characteristic to the point, of the One who has the foreknowledge, then ? It is so recently as in the Preface to the current volume that we were noticing this fact about Zephaniah's prophecy, concerning the divine will.

In Zephaniah 3, you see God expressing Himself in this way:

  • "I said, 'Surely you will hear Me,


You will receive instruction' -
So that her dwelling would not be cut off,
Despite everything for which I punished her.
But they arose early, and corrupted all their deeds."

" 'Therefore,' He continues ..."

Therefore what ?

" 'Therefore, wait for Me, says the LORD,
'Until the day I rise up for plunder.
My determination is to gather the nations,
To My assembly of kingdoms,
To pour on them My indignation,
All My fierce anger.' "

Here there is an expression in and for time, of the thought of God who made time; but it makes clear the concepts to be held in mind. God is seeking a sound response, is providing a singular opportunity as He - though knowing the end - is not at all phased by knowledge, His heart protesting in realism at what His mercy would willingly protect. WILL THEY NOT then respond to what has been shown them ? Was it possible this people would so evacuate the lessons given in the past, the data inserted into their situation, that pure folly would rule their wills, so that they would abort all opportunity, despise all mercy and clamour for ruin!

It was and they did. God, of course, knowing, and not like some ivory tower intellectual, but in the full passion of love, observes the demise of hope in them, the routine follies of cultural occlusion, the shut-eye scenario which He so singularly addressed when on earth (John 9:39-41), in the case where the miraculous healing of eyes becomes occasion for the erratic desire of rampant religious authorities to remove, ostracise and sever from their midst, the man whom He had healed,  who simply told the facts. What then did Christ say of such a form of conduct ? This:

  • "For judgment have I come into this world, that those who do not see may see, and that those who see may be made blind."

Asked if this referred to the provocateurs, the diligent ignorers of the fundamental issues in favour of misconstrued commandments and additive attitudes to the word of God (as in Mark 7:7ff.), He affirmed it, saying:

  • "If you were blind, you would have no sin;
  • but now you say, 'We see.'
  • Therefore your sin remains."

 

In other words, when the question arises: What is the origin of the seed sown by the devil ?  we must face the Biblical facts, if we are to be relevant. The fact is this: that the love of God is such that HE JUDGES where KNOWLEDGE requires assessment, not where ignorance enables or indeed requires correction of some adequate kind, or its equivalent, before assessment. BECAUSE YOU SAY .WE SEE,' THEREFORE YOUR SINS REMAINS ...

IF YOU WERE BLIND, that is, if you had no way of knowing, who could condemn you! But you are sure you have knowledge, you are filled with theologically aristocratic certainties, based on traditions and creeds, not on the word of God which you ignore in its vast amplitudes of justice and mercy (cf. Matthew 9:13-14 and its relationship to Hosea so long before). You set yourselves up as experts, and as such is your judgment. You would be given help if you would accept it, but your helplessness is a speciality case, and it is this: that you do not KNOW and will not realise that you need help. Without appetite, you die. Without food you do not live. The food is here (John 6:50ff.), but you do not eat it! This is the sin which is your own judge.

That 'seed' - where then does it come from ? It is not the devil's prerogative in the Bible to judge righteously, but lyingly - as a liar from the first (John 8:44). It is not to him that any judgment is accorded as a right. He can and often does point out real faults, that require correction, especially if found in the people of God, since he likes neither God nor his people, and is a chameleon-like and subtle adversary. However the determination is not his: merely the exclamation! (cf Job 1). He can roar like a lion (I Peter 5), but then, lions are nothing before the Lion of Judah, and creatures cannot determine God!

The devil is neither judge nor CREATOR, for, we are told, this is the divine prerogative entirely (Isaiah 45:12ff.); and it applies to man directly. Thus NEITHER does the devil create the 'seed' nor the persons concerned, nor can he judge them. He cannot determine the construction of the seed, merely of course, utilise it for his own purposes, as suffered by the wise depths of the will of God, who works all things after the counsel of His own will  (Ephesians 1:11). It is NEITHER the human will in its little sallow sorties nor any divine lack of love which acts: but the love of Colossians 1, I Timothy 2, Matthew 23, it is this which acts in the securities of sublimely sure predestination, allowing neither the weakness of man nor any mere partiality of God to act; for GOD ?

HE would have all men to repent! Having made peace through the Cross, it was His good pleasure that ALL, in heaven or in earth, might be reconciled; but HE left it neither to the thoughtless emptiness of sovereign flesh, pretentious and vain, nor to any mystery above whom He should choose. ALL would He have; and what does HE cite in the eventuation when it is negative ? HUMAN will in the FACE of this DECLARED DIVINE WILLINGNESS!

The results do not pander to prevarication as if God did not mean what He said; nor do they allow prevarication as if man were not in His image. BOTH His knowledge, foreknowledge of the heart of man and what was His own movement upon that heart, and MAN’s incapacity being biblically clear, therefore HIS ACTION implements His love and allows no excuse for any, on any ground; for IF ALL KNOWLEDGE and TRUTH makes this result, where then is there excuse ? It does not lie in education or in direction: it is to be found where nothing but the willingness of God, the passionate willingness and the grace that does not compel man into the fashion of an automaton because he is not autonomous, operate in the very fulness of truth. 

Man can neither plead predestination, which is to the very contrary, the assurance of the operation of His love, nor proclaim innocence, as if his will were judge and his ways were the criterion! The principles proclaimed being implemented, then neither can man glory nor can he criticize God, but only himself, and his glory can be only in God who both made him, and his escape, letting nothing stand in its way but the truth; for God does not lie.

LIGHT CAME and YOU PREFERRED darkness though God both was willing to the uttermost and acted to the infinitudes of grace! HE, He did not prefer darkness for you; but you preferred it in spite of His categorically declared willingness.

THIS then is the condemnation: the world was the object, and the woe is the result of its subjective segregation from God. Nay, all in heaven or earth, these were the objective, all in need of reconciliation (Col. 1). It does not say this, that God so loved some of the world, or that He in fact only loved to a certain extent, but this, that He SO loved the world, that HE GAVE, so that THIS is the condemnation. This is the result specified. Hence IF He had not SO SPOKEN and ACTED, then in this final sense, they would “not have had sin” – but now their sin remains (John 15). This is what He said, that He would have this reconciliation for things whether in heaven or earth, and it is repeated in form after form; and it is best when seeking to understand God (Jeremiah 9:23-24), to listen, not to speak for Him!

But how did GOD construct this evil seed ? Since He would have all men to be saved (II Timothy 2, Colossians 1:19ff.), and laments and seeks, expresses hope and yearns with a spiritual beauty so touching that nothing even in the magnificence of the tenderness of the vast magnificences of flowers can imitate it, and shows this repeatedly (as when, next door to judgment, we find in Jeremiah 17 His offer of an easy 'out', routinely ignored by the ... literally hell-bent people), His construction could be conceived as deterministic only by the same method as makes infinity zero.

It can be done, by words; but not in deeds! They are infinitely different. God does determine what is to be, but not deterministically, since determinism has no freedom. God is free (cf. SMR pp. 25ff.). He forces none to be what He would have all to avoid! Such a proposition as determinism (effete in any case, Repent or Perish Ch. 7),  in the presence of deity,  is to interpret by contradiction, which is merely to philosophise in God's name, by opposing His words and seeking then to cram them, by some sort of vicious play, into His mouth!

Thus there is nothing in the parable to give excuse. Indeed, as often seen, in John 15:21-23, the position could not be more decisive. IF CHRIST HAD NOT done and said the unique, the unequivocal, the direct, the inimitable, what was attributable to truth alone, then they would NOT HAVE HAD SIN. That is what HE said!

The issue is judgment, and the sin involved is therefore final, fatal sin, the sort that is the prelude to assured judgment by Him who IS the judge (John 5:19-23). It is ONLY when IN ESSENCE (in any way God elects to make, for He is bound by none, but keeps His own principles to perfection) the soul PREFERS darkness,  in the face of LIGHT, the very light of Christ, we find in John 1-3, that it is condemned, and what is the criterion ? The preference for darkness is the criterion, expressed in the presence of light, and understood by God! If you want to look further into this, see SMR Ch. 8 at the commencement, Predestination and Freewill Section III, and Tender Times for Timely Truths Ch. 2, End-note 1 with SMR Appendix B, in particular.

However, irrespective of the work of Christian Apologetics, to show the glorious harmony of the concepts, the simple facts remain. THIS is the WILL and the WAY of JUDGMENT of the Lord, and HE STATES IT. Options are zero to the contrary.

Thus when we follow the scripture, in the way it defines itself, we saw at the first, we come to a problem residue, here as ever, that is zero.

However, in the process we have noted the cultural myths which love, for us as for the ancient people of Israel as in the presence of Jesus Himself, to thrust in philosophy and misconception from culture, be it secular, religious. It seems almost anything will do, in this upthrust from below; but ultimately it arrives through the determinations of the erratic spirit of man.
 
 

A SUBTLE TYPE

The truth by absolute contrast, stands so simple and blameless as did Christ. But let us look at an allied and far subtler error, which comes from the simplistic statues of cultural philosophy, and seeks to intrude its ignoble head into the affairs of the Christian, to make them muddied, muddled and loose.

Not so is the word of God itself. To this, then, we turn.

Here it is no more a question of seeking to find some fault in the WAY of God, by seeking to subsume it under the philosophies of determinism, but rather a movement to give an illicit liberty to Christians, even from the word of God which is their acknowledged master in Christ! (Matthew 7:24ff., Luke 6:46, John 12:48-50).

In this case, one sometimes finds an antipathy to ANY concept of law. We are free from ALL law, they cry, and believe only the New Testament. We have followed something of this subversive slip-stream moving away from the aircraft of Christ before (see esp. SMR Appendix D, and Biblical Blessings Ch. 3, and Appendix  I II and  III, It Bubbles ... Ch. 9, Section 3).

However, today our concern is more limited. In one very popular book (in both senses) concerning Christianity as something better than 'religious' - a good point in general, in that it would divorce mere conceptions of Christianity from the teaching of the word of God itself - we find a surprisingly  loose error, which like the loose girth around a horse one rides, can send the 'rider' towards the lower parts of the horse's belly at an inopportune time, instead of leaving him, admittedly under due constraints, ON TOP of the animal! Looseness can never be substituted for liberty; indeed, it is its very nadir! to continue the concept of tops and bottoms...

Thus, we read in one approach (in many respects a good one, but loose here) that having received Christ, such words as these: "now you need no longer worry about the Jewish laws and customs because you 'died' while in their captivity, and now you can really serve God, not in the old way, mechanically obeying a set of rules, but in the new way, with all your hearts and minds."

The "new way" is certainly true. The possibility of a merely mechanical obedience, not in spirit and in truth is assuredly there, as a common deviation. That the non-Christian 'died' while condemned by these laws, as applicable, and is condemned with all others for falling short, is true. What is far less felicitous is the "now you need no longer worry about the Jewish laws and customs..."
At best this is ambiguous.

If it means this:  Because you have Christ, you are free from all considerations of obedience as a substantial feature of your Christian life, it would of course be ruled out by Romans 6:1-3, which is stressing the very opposite: "shall we continue in that grace may abound! Heaven forbid!"

But what of these Jewish laws ? Are they to be dumped now that we have 'grown out of them' ? Does that include the 10 commandments, so stressed by Jesus Christ ? Scarcely. Are these not however Jewish law ? Are we not considering the whole nexus of the thing in view, and are these not without doubt PART of it, and a very MAJOR part of it! So we are now to cease 'worrying' about Jewish law. Of course, if it were meant, that instead of 'worrying' we should embrace the power of God in our lives, made available by the Holy Spirit in the Saviour's name, because we now are His, and get on with the business of being so devoted to Christ that we keep His word, that would be fine.

However, the idiom 'not to worry about' something, tends to mean to disregard it, that it does not amount to much, or that it is not a really significant matter at all. In fact, however, the words of Christ are SO significant that if you do not set about keeping them,  you do not love HIM! and that opinion ? It is HIS OWN! (John 14:21-23). Not 'minding' what He commands is a contradiction, a travesty, a truancy and a declaration of faint love at best! That is His opinion. Building on what He says is commended most dramatically, with the opposite course exposed as ruin! in Matthew 7:24-27, in a substantial portion of the Sermon on the Mount!

But what of the view that of course you keep what He says (imperfectly, no doubt, but with the most solemn intensity of intention, and God-given effort and force, by grace), but you still do not have to be much concerned with the Jewish laws ? How could this be when He Himself so stressed the commandments to the rich young ruler who sought eternal life FROM HIM (Mark 10:17-22). It was not do this OR follow Me. It was DO THIS, and then was the critical thrust: SELL ALL YOU HAVE and follow Me. Why did He not say the challenge at the first ? It was hardly a way of dismissing as irrelevant the things presented in answer to the question, although, to be sure, it was not till the end that it came for the WHOLE answer, only a preliminary.

Obviously NO KEEPING in itself brings eternal life, because at the outset, it is marred (Romans 6:23, I John 1:7-2:2). Hence Paul inveighs against such misconceptions (Galatians 3 and 5), most robustly, as led of the same Lord. Indeed as Paul declares in Romans 10:1-4, Christ is the end of the law FOR RIGHTEOUSNESS to everyone who believes. He has done for us what we could not do for ourselves, being sinlessly perfect, and prodigiously pure. As a mode or model of salvation, then, the law never could prevail, whether for Abraham or Moses, for David or Paul.

Always the prevenience of grace was present*1A, as Paul so systematically presents the point, in Romans 4, stressing indeed that Abraham himself was saved by justifying faith just as we are, in whom Christ has been received.  Abraham's faith, says Paul, "was accounted to him for righteousness", so that being fully convinced of the Lord's express provisions, he believed Him! Thus, "it was not written for his sake alone that it was imputed to him, but for us also," says Paul, "it shall be imputed to us who believe in Him who raised up Jesus our Lord from the dead, who was delivered up for our offences and raised up for our justification."

Thus those "who are of the law" are not heirs; this, it is never the Saviour. In Romans 10 we see people "going about to establish their own righteousness": and being thus "of the law" as a mode or model for salvation, they fail. It CANNOT save for perfection is its presupposition. It points to the One who GAVE that perfection. Yet beyond all that, it was a matter of receiving the salvation of God by grace and favour (as in Psalm 32), knowing that you must trust in the mercy of God (as in Psalm 52:8). "Blessed," says David, "is the man to whom the LORD does not impute iniquity..." Again in Psalm 130, we learn that if the LORD should mark iniquities, all would fail. David was of course operating right in the midst of the Mosaic covenant, which by no means annulled that of Abraham, but was a specialised supplement (Romans 4:11-16, Galatians 3:17). Hence his devotional procedure, and operation by faith through grace, in terms of divine mercy covenantally contained.

The law was an X-ray to teach the realities of righteousness and of sin, and to exact all or the reception through grace, as with Abraham. It made a sort of reductio ad absurdum of the legal option, for salvation, and forced awareness both of the standards of God, the declivities of man, and the necessities of mercy by grace, as with Abraham, to whom the promises for the whole race were at first made (Genesis 12)! The law did of course have requirements in its tutelary role, like a husband as Paul enunciates it in Romans 7:2ff.. These pass, that totally intensive, sacramentally extensive, sacrificially multiplicitous array that had the special research and the realism role.

To be sure THESE things, idiom or not, did not need to be worried about (as in Acts 15's pronouncement, and its later extensions such as in I Timothy 4:3-5, and I Corinthians 8-9, when the temporary transitional phase was over). To the functional fulcrum to focus sin, that symbolic and ornate ceremonial intensive course, one acts, if a Jew, as to a dead  husband. As Romans 5:18 makes clear, just as by one man's sin, sin spread with its death penalty to the human race, so by one's man's righteousness (expressed to the point of vicarious death), free justification is available to all. Hence the law has no more role as the finger that points, since Christ has accepted the contumely it implies.

To all this, one is dead. To its sanctions in symbols, one is dead; they no longer apply: from its sacrificial multilplicity, one turns away. But has one also lost one's hearing, being alive from the dead ? (II Cor. 5:14-15). The point is this: "that those who live should live no longer for themselves, but for Him who died for them and rose again."

Of course it all comes back to Him, as life is now directly from Him; but when that is done, do you again return to listless lovelessness, and ignore the word for instruction, so given and so maintained, as if Christ had never spoken, or God mutated! Will you love Him but not His mouth ? Heaven forbid. Liberation is not to be loveless, but the more loving; not to despise the word of God, but to keep it. The free gift is of life, not of autonomy. It cancels all sin, and presents fulfilled all righteousness. All the complex machinery Christ fulfilled, is no more. The principles remain; the practice is perfected in Him.

But what of the rest ? The law of Moses was by no means ALL a matter of law-intensive constraints, tutorial terrors or symbolic legal requirements. It includes principles and it includes prophecies. If its lashings are covered, its lovings are not cancelled. God has not ceased to be wise. Are all these Jewish law things to be disregarded ?

Of course not. The word of God is profitable for instruction, all of it. It is the Lord Jesus Christ who analysed the matter with precision, exhibiting the precision of the law on the one hand, that it could be so analysed, and the certainty of it on the other. ALL will be fulfilled, He declared, to the jot and to the tittle, to the least part and particle, in other words (cf. SMR Appendix D). It will not pass TILL ALL IS FULFILLED. Those who keep it and teach it, even the least of the commandments will be called great, and those who fail least, as detailed in the Appendix noted.

Is this to continue past His own death and resurrection ? But of course, for Christ Himself gave the relevant time frame for His observations: "Till heaven and earth pass away..." THIS IS THE CASE.

Very well, then, since Christianity is Christ's religion, and He is the Master, let all realise that whether the desire is to perform His will, or to criticise it, it is all one in this: THIS IS WHAT IT IS. It is not something else. It is not a matter of being saved BY KEEPING the law at all; not in the least part or particle. It is not in the least a matter of disregarding the unfulfilled parts of the word of God, either, no, not a part or a particle of it, wherever it be found. Once again, BOTH extremes are quite wrong. Till heaven and earth pass away, the law remains either fulfilled or operative. It NEVER WAS a method of salvation in terms of keeping commandments, but rather an exhibition of the impossibility of being saved that way, forming an interface between conviction of sin and attribution of mercy.


Thus neither 'works righteousness' which seeks entry by performance, not by "by grace ... through faith, and that not of yourselves, it is the gift of God" - nor scapegrace disregard of His word once you ARE saved: neither of these applies. In Ephesians 2:8, just noted, you are referred to (literally) as having-been-saved people, and what are you to do ? We are to remember that we are ourselves God's workmanship, and to be CAREFUL TO MAINTAIN GOOD WORKS (2:10-12). This latter,  it is not the ticket for entry. It is the heart that has entered, which receives, which responds to the love which enabled entry by loving the clean commands of God, and not at all by  making a practice of a defiant daring that clunteringly  short-circuits them in any way.


What monstrosity, to SAY you love Him, and not do the things that He said! (Luke 6:46 shows this apostrophe in effect from the very lips of Christ!). What does He say ? He says what we have just seen in Mark and Matthew. Nor is it better to imagine that because you are saved, you are perfect. The word of God in illustration and history, in principle and precept makes it clear (cf. I John 1:7-2:2), that self-deception is not the equivalent of holiness. Neither LYING IN sin nor LYING ABOUT IT are Christian criteria! The unholy extremes, as so often, seek to strangle the truth.

God does not cease to have made the world in a given way, because we are saved.  Quite the contrary, it is because we are saved that we are "renewed after the image of Him who created" us (Colossians 3:10). THIS is the new man, not some super-sanctified impossibility who runs riot from the revelation of God, and ignores as passé the things that are not past: it is he who finds inscribed within him,  the eternal word of the everlasting God for man on earth. His heart is receptive to it, his mind is keen for it (as in Psalm 119, II Timothy 3:16).

The sabbaths were part of a whole system of testimonial and symbolic provisions, and these as a statuesque, multiply expressive set of conditions are of course past, having  being brought in as by a tutor (Colossians 2:16). The whole paraphernalia of symbolism is past; but the principles are not past*1. Tutors do not educate on false premisses, however much the struts may be temporary in some things. Things structural and not symbolic are not abolished because the tutor is gone. The house does not fall because it is built, but its fundamental principles are the more sure, being made more certain. Rest long before Christ was in view (Psalm 95), and God's people could know it (Isaiah 63:14).

God has not changed. God's people have not changed in the rest they find, the invigoration and the delight in Him (Isaiah 40:26ff., 30:15ff.). The rest of redemption, depicted or paid for, does not start after centuries, but was the common attribute of those who, like David, waited upon the Lord (Psalm 23).

Nor for that matter are Paul's prescriptions about sexuality, homosexuality, divorce, fornication, or uncleanness of spirit and mind, at all passé.  The word of God stands. The requirements of the law were kept by Christ, down to the last prescriptive prophecy and sacrificial considerations and concerns, not so that the word of God might lie and rot, but that the pictorial presentations should be executed in realities, and realities abide, as the word of God does, for ever (I Peter 1:24-25).  This Christ did, saying, NOT A JOT will pass till ALL is fulfilled: yes, till heaven and earth pass away. They have not done so as yet.

Obviously, if the LICENCE rather than LEGALISM approach were to be used, NO LAW could be accepted. Since Christ's MANY laws are accepted as from the Head of the body which is His, then ONE of these concerns the nature of the other laws, unfulfilled, and hence you end where we began, with ALL the word of God, except what is fulfilled. Hebrews is most clear on this, and expounds it with precision and fulness. HE has borne the redemption of transgressions made manifest under the law, to secure eternal redemption from the curse of the law; but never is it stated or implied that He did it in order that gutter kids of grace might run about the place, ignorant and uncaring of the principles of the word of God.

Thus in Matthew 9:12-13, we find Christ USING the OLD Testament (the prophets section) to make a fundamentally spiritual communication, rebuking not those who kept the law (for this is in the law, or the law and the prophets, sometimes summed up as "the law"), but those who IGNORED it.

On what topic was this admonition directed ? It was on the nature of mercy and grace!


Now all these things have been largely considered before (e.g. in Biblical Blessings Appendix
 I II and  III, It Bubbles ... Ch. 9, Section 3), but our present interest is to set them together with these other elements we have been considering in this volume, as expressions of the cultural suckers of the octopus which obtrudes.


Obtrudes ? An octopus ? Yes, and especially the suckers, but of course it also intrudes, and protrudes. Thus not satisfied with seeking to suck out hell from the doctrine of the Bible, there is the desire to suck out either the total grace involved in any salvation, OR the utter obedience which is NOT a condition but a desired EXPRESSION of salvation, OR BOTH,  invading the zealously loved word of the living God! The effort is thus to make cultural pap, people in whom the fear of God is absent, who are themselves and now here, now there, do not concern themselves with such matters as destiny (with or without Christ), or keeping (or perhaps even thoroughly KNOWING) His word, or GRACE (both saving and sensitively reciprocating in devoted love), or the words to which His word directs us, elsewhere in the Bible.


If however, the subtler snare does not work, we are left with many who quite directly do not avail themselves of the free gift of salvation and try to earn the gift. It would be as if William Penn, given Pennsylvania by the British monarch, refused to take it, and set out to buy it on instalment as a Bank clerk: being most fruitlessly zealous - for he could never buy it by such labour, as well as pathologically insensitive to the word of the Lord which, to follow the analogy, had only one way: it is GIVEN.

 

For all that, the devil may become greedy, desiring BOTH to make them strain at gnats and swallow camels, trying to do this and that as if life would depend at all times upon it, while yet passing over Ephesians 2:1-12 and its free gift, as in Romans 5:15, 6:23, Titus 3:7ff., as if sight had never occurred to their eyes: thus acting with an arrogant servitude which falls foul of grace. To adorn it, the evil one, for susceptible parties,  might even have them TALK of grace without receiving it, PHRASE the gift of God without taking it, WANDER in careless paths, ‘liberated’ from all thought of doing what they are told by the Lord in many ways (Luke 6:46), strive discontentedly in some things, listen to the ‘authority’ of man, and then WONDER why their lot is so stressful.

 

IF God has elected me, they may say, and then look to see what their fellows say about their works in order to find out if this is true. It is by faith the salvation comes, from which the works are derivative. Without faith you CANNOT please God, so farewell those works for assurance, which are mere party dress for addition to grace.

 

Or again, they may say, I need the experience to assure me that I am elect; and in this way, they abort the sufficiency of the Cross (Galatians 6:14), that they might glory in their experience which being imperfect, is no basis for eternity, nor is it the criterion of the Bible, which places it in grace and atonement verified in the power of God (Romans 5:1-9), in the resurrection of the body of Christ: excluding our works from HIS cross! They follow, but only if they are not put in the foundation, where they are simply crushed for presumption for such a purpose.

 

Does this mean you should not examine yourself ? Of course not: it means that you should do so by faith, as you do everything else as a Christian, and where evil is found lurking, exterminate it in the power of the Christ already indwelling in your life (Colossians 1:27); and if there is a fight, win it by faith (I John 5:4); and if you are uncertain that you have received Christ as you should, forsaking all your will for His, that His work may reconstitute you entirely, then it is so simple. So do now, then it is done.
 

If you fear that so doing is your own will, trust God in HIS will, and forsake your own will. HE and He alone is infinitely trustworthy! If you still fear that it is your will to forsake your will, and that it will all still depend on your own will, than TELL God that your will is unreliable, but you receive Him by the grace given, trusting that this is HIS work. After all, as Christ put in it John 6:29: THIS IS THE WORK OF GOD THAT YOU SHOULD BELIEVE IN HIM WHOM HE HAS SENT!

 

Faith is NEVER debtor to your own works. It is the means God gives so that HIS works are received, and yours simply follow as those of children who walk in the light, BECAUSE they are children, and the light is now in them. Without that, so far from adorning the kingdom with works, they cannot even SEE it, let alone enter it, and their alienated hearts, even if they congratulate themselves on their own perception or purity (Ephesians 4:17-18, 2:1-12, John 3, 1:1ff.), are not even susceptible to such flair and flower (Romans 7:18).

 

It is necessary not to trust in one’s repentance (or sundry imagined qualities of the same), in one’s faith (or imagined degreed of this), but in God. Receiving Him, like entering a train, is not a matter of will or how much; but of getting in. He it is who predestines, who knows, and so far from this being a caveat, it is a confidence. So does divine predestination mixed with the divine assurance of desire that all should be saved, combine for confidence, making the practical a joy as well as the site of reason to rejoice!

 

Believing is HIS liberation, so trust Him in that knowledge, and all the practical confusions disappear.

 

If there is a silly error for confused sheep, be sure it is about and around. Culture invades the spiritual premises, rather like the airplane of September 11, seeking to 'take out' the towers of grace, or of obedience, or of destiny. Mutilations innumerable proceed, while many follow these wolves and the confused collection which often follow them, mistaking wolves for sheep dogs. Confused rhetoric makes it almost seem enlightened and spiritually mature to ignore the express commands of God, and with shameless semantic distortion, would have it a trap to keep the word of God, as if this were even unsavoury; or on the other hand, would have it that it is a shameless shambles to accept the free gift of God, and you need to be sure your fruit warrants your having faith, which is a contradiction at the outset,  of any salvation by grace, for works would be its effectual condition!


No adequate works, no actual faith. What then are you TRYING to do before your faith is 'approved' ? Work. On what basis ? The hope of having an approved faith.

 

So what is a condition of the approved faith ? Works. This is Pelagianism in Calvinism gone to extremes.


Confusion upon confusion comes as now this, now that element of degraded culture tries to force the Gospel or the word of God or the grace of God, or the laws of God into some folly from which people must flee, only to find themselves being devoured by doubts, uncertainties, and such a departure from the living God and His grace so sufficient, and His word so ruling, that you even get cases where someone of long standing as a 'Christian' , can say, "I cannot say that I am saved."


Children can understand far better than this; but the octopus sucks and his beak is nasty, hard and harsh, his eyes are large, engulfing the lost, hypnotising the unstable.


Yes, calling LAW LEGALISM and LOOSENESS LIBERTY IS the verbal equivalent of a riderless horse.

 

THE VAGARIES OF RIDERLESS HORSES
and the VIRTUE of the VICTOR, CHRIST

You NEED a rider. HIS is grace. He accepts you by grace ALONE. He saves you for His stables by GRACE. He receives your accession by faith. He seals you for faith (Ephesians 1) and so you obtain an inheritance which does not pass away (Ephesians 1:11, I Peter 1). When you KNOW Him, these disgraceful degenerations from grace, and distortions of the work of the place for those once saved by grace, as if we were little gods beyond all teaching, or receiving the lessons of man in the place of the clear and unchanging word of God: they move to fade away. It is only necessary to find what is written, to recover from being so smitten. If you are confused by culture and its suckers, ensure that you keep away from its tender mercies. It is not merely a disadornment to the word of God: it provides the supple anti-spirituality of the prince of this world, which passes away, and is as good a basis for belief as a dust can.

What further has this to do with Christian Apologetics ? It serves also, not only to exclude confusion which confounds, and to show the consistency and practicality of the teaching of the word of God, and the slithering, synthetic substitutes for it which being merely human, COULD NOT BE HIS; but it does more.

It shows this, that false teachers will abound, and those who are accustomed to a FORM OF GODLINESS, without its power, taught amiss, made merchandise of, will be many. These things and their brethren, are like the stars in the sky, but black. They are. They were to be numerous, a veritable flood (Matthew 24:24, II Peter 2, II Timothy 3). They multiply like some mad astronomer, casting out figures and finding people to wear them. Do not follow these things; they too follow from the word of God, being fulfilments; but as such, they are the least to be followed, since they fulfil the foul, exhibit that which is condemned.

The false religion, the fraudulent teaching, the impatience against the same old truths of grace and obedience, not as options, but the one for salvation and the other because of it, this is the exhibit of itching ears. These too were predicted ( II Timothy 4:3. cf. I Tim. 4:2).

What then is our empirical finding for this end of the Age (Answers to Questions Ch. 5) stage: it is this -  If it is divergent from the word of God, it tends to be most popular. The case seems amazingly so, and the sects in particular seem to love to give their blood to the suckers of the octopus, and encourage others to do the same, often decrying the substitutionary atonement, and giving their own works as if comparable, or devaluing it, or denying the salvation by grace alone so that they can set you some man-made, devil-wrought works to follow, from them your mentors. They add to the word, or subtract as if it were their very own.

They treat the word of God as a basis, sometimes even adding whole volumes, as if Revelation 22's termination of the words of the covenant, prohibiting any addition to THESE THINGS, were expressly for the purpose of subversion! Now all this is precisely what was foretold, and hence to the Christian is no breach of rest, but rather a provision like a tea break, for refreshment. While it is a defilement, it is part of the prophetic program; and there are those even here, who may be torn from the flames, with compassion (Jude 23).

What then can happen ? Some will try anything, it seems, and then are hurt.

Then when the suckers have been at you for a while, there is the itch, you know, from the foul poison of the contact. That can then increase the disease. It is not pretty, II Timothy 3, but this is where such things lead. That is how it was to be; and how it is. Do you watch, then a road map in order to take a dangerous, unheralded route, because some do so ? Far from it. Watch you way, and as Christ put it, Watch and pray!

The secular myths to save yourself, your world, your will, your life, your dignity, your self-esteem, your force, your hope by violence, plasma coated or other, in the religious sub-category of the secular, the man-made religion, or this present but unacknowledged, they have this in common: there is no basis, no validity (cf. SMR pp. 92ff., 100-101, TMR Ch. 5, SMR Ch. 3), no point, no sustainable purpose; and there is a sort of hinterland of half-forgotten ideas, ideals and hopes, which meeting like cross-currents to the North of New Zealand, where the oceans merge, make waves but little more.

The confused combinations are one of the predicted invasive forces which will herd away many goats who thought they were sheep, alas, but when the man is made in the image of God, his insistence on his own way is non-excludable. His insistence on his own world is now quite rapidly removing the likelihood of its continuance, as also predicted (Matthew 24:22), whilst his individual position is wrought somewhat sooner. The man who disbelieves is condemned already (John 3:18-19); the world is on its way to an extinction also.

There is however a difference. It is life which is extinguished, all hope of eternal life in the mutilated garbage recesses far from the Lord, where His mercy being scorned, His grace derided or polluted, there is no more hope. With the world, its hopelessness is to be seen not only in its trends, but in its travesties of truth, in which lies the grace which would make it another place.

It is no sorrow to see it go; for it has been the harbour of many pirates, many receivers of vast praise, for as Christ put it, that which is highly esteemed among men is abomination before God. The words of the deceased are not like living ones, but more mutable mutterings. The words of Paul in I Corinthians 1, regarding the wisdom of this world are being seen fulfilled not only in its fallen and fastidiously inept philosophies (cf. SMR pp. 422Eff.), but in its falling and insidiously corruptive politics and its writhings in war and worryings for the future (as also predicted in Luke 21:25-26).

So goes this world.

However there is for the individual a more desirable case.

The beauty amidst all this divine singularity of long-range prediction, currently becoming an experience for mankind of short-range, near-sighted, half-hearted, mean-spirited folly, is this. The DAY OF SALVATION is not yet past (I Corinthians 6:1-2).

The world can go where it is going, and in any case it has to wait for the return of the King, who was crucified, resurrected and is to exhibit the glory of God on this very planet before it is all finished (see Sparkling Life in Jesus Christ Ch. 10, and SMR pp. 502ff.). YOU, the individual,  however, should appeal if you have not done so already, to that coming once crucified King, for His salvation: not something that culture has concocted, but the free one which He has given, and receive His word like milk and meat, to live by it, in Him! Notice Matthew 4:4: Man shall not live by bread alone but by every word which proceeds out of the mouth of God.

If you are a Christian, how beautiful is the bread we eat, brother, sister! Let us eat abundantly.
 
 

END-NOTES

*1A  

Cf. Barbs, Arrows and Balms  17,  20, Joyful Jottings  20, News  51, Little Things  Ch. 9,
Biblical Blessings Appendix   2,   3.

 

 

*1
See It Bubbles, It Howls, He Calls... Ch. 9, section 3.

 

 

 

2

The second part of this Supplement of Clarity follows. It is from Repent or Perish Ch. 1.

 

Second Part of this Supplement

explores biblical teaching where the high winds of blustery doctrine love to provoke pandemonium, as man leans now this way, now that to philosophy to the detriment of the beauty of divine holiness, and the gratuitous loss of the superb coherence that is found in the Bible alone, as it presents this most fascinating topic, moving from the heart of God with plan an purpose, with purity and program, yet with tenderness of solicitude and cardinal ground for the reality of human repentance, enshrined in His own most perfect knowledge, past all accident, smiling at chance as a meaningless alien in His interpersonal wonder.

 

 

CHAPTER ONE

Repent or Perish

ON THE FUNDAMENTAL REALITY OF REPENTANCE

 

I
IN DOCTRINE

REPENT means, in the Greek normally found in the New Testament, to change your mind, your understanding, hence your appreciation of the disposition of things, their significance and moral status. It means that what you thought good, or suitable, or sufficient or desirable, one or all, you now think, esteem, consider, deem evil, foul, wrong, unsatisfactory, destructive, contrary to righteousness, incredible, one or all.

It depends of course on the HEIGHT at which the matter stands. In this Biblical setting, where it is a question of repentance towards GOD, the height is infinite, and the depth is in that sense, the same. BENEATH GOD is infinitely far in this, that at HIS HEIGHT, there is simply no limit, but THIS, the thing repented of, is not THERE. It falls short of God and anything falling short of that is in another realm altogether. The phrase "repentance to life" is found in Acts 11:18, where it is the subject of marvelling on the part of certain Jews, that the Gentiles had been GRANTED this by GOD! Repentance a GRANT! Yes.

It is all too easy facilely to construe from this that there is simply nothing that YOU can do about IT! I have even heard, if I recall, a learned Professor acting as if it were without alloy an act of God! and if so, of course, this would follow. A gift however may depend on certain features before it is made. Even an UNEARNED gift, which this is since Ephesians 2:8 tells us that the whole gamut, being saved by faith through grace is NOT of yourselves but is the gift of God, this does not mean that it is arbitrarily dealt out, or is such that the actual party receiving this grant has nothing whatever to do with it. THAT is not stated.

Since moreover, salvation is NOT of yourselves, and NOT of works lest any man should boast (Romans 3), it is all the more certain that repentance is a derivative of NO abilities, NO sensibilities, NOTHING in the whole domain of your merits or performances whatever. However, when you read the REST of scripture on the point, it is EQUALLY apparent that it is in a sense that God knows, MOST closely related to approaches which God may make and which man may reject.

Thus in Jeremiah we find this:

  • "O Jerusalem, wash your heart from wickedness,


That you may be saved.
How long shall your evil thoughts lodge within you?" - in 4:14.

  • Again, "I have seen your adulteries, and your neighings, the lewdness of your whoredom, and your abominations on the hills in the fields. Woe to you, O Jerusalem! Will you not be made clean? When will it once be?" - in 13:27.
     

Certainly it would be folly to imagine that the Lord is uncertain as to when it shall once be that repentance shall occur, since "known to the God are all His works from the foundation of the world" or as the NKJV puts it, "from eternity" - Acts 15:18, stated in a context in which His words of old find fulfilment in the present, and allow interpretation of how to understand the present. Again, we find in Isaiah 48:3,

  • "Because I knew that you are obstinate, and your neck is an iron sinew, and your brow brass, I have even from the beginning declared it to you", and "I have declared the former things from the beginning; and they went forth out of my mouth, and I showed them; I did them suddenly, and they came to pass," from Isaiah 45: 3-4.

 

Again, "His understanding is infinite" - Psalm 147:5, just as "His greatness is unsearchable" - Psalm 145:3. Further, we read in Ephesians 1:4, "According as He has chosen us in Him before the foundation of the world" .

He is not asking because of ignorance but obviously, in expostulation at their tardiness, in poignancy of love concerned at their folly and its consequences as they persist in chronic unbelief! God is NOT IRONLY DOING IT, He is compassionately considering it, weighing it. WHEN and IF HE grants repentance, assuredly it IS a SOVEREIGN grant, but the SOVEREIGN is the ONE who does it, not some philosophically abstracted sovereignty which has neither heart nor head, which if not capricious, is immune to such small things as the field in view. It seems to be forgotten by some Calvinists, as the opposite by Arminians, that God is HIMSELF a PERSONAL BEING. His heart is mentioned in the Old Testament, not as a system cover, but as a place of emotion and desire, of love and concern, of compassion and consideration. He has not made us in His image in order to invent a "heart" in us which in the ultimate and eternal sense, He Himself lacks.

Thus we read,

  • "Therefore my heart shall sound for Moab like pipes, and my heart shall sound like pipes for the men of Kirheres; because the riches that he has gained are perished.... There shall be lamentation generally upon all the housetops of Moab, and in its streets: for I have broken Moab like a vessel in which is no pleasure, says the Lord" -

 

from Jeremiah 48:38. Of course an incarnation of Christ, the eternal Son, in the form of a man who has this expression of love and solace and concern and depth and personal counsel, when the One who made man in the first place had nothing such, would be merely fallacious. How make the centre of something in the image of God when God lacks it!

Differences of form surely, but not of essential centre, for an image bearer. Derivative merely, but not divergent in the criteria of fellowship. Yet we do not need so to consider, for it is, as we see above, clearly written, and constantly evident in the language with which God speaks through the prophets. Imagery is not to mislead, but to feed; and the community of concern and the correlativity of the matters in this regard, as to essence, between God and man is as constant as most other things that may be found in the word of God. It is indeed one of the massive features of His love that He has this wonder of often empathetic involvement with exquisite sensitivity and sensibility, this centre of compassion, this personal concern for comfort and trouble, yes, even He, God has this self-humbling mercy (Psalm 34:18, 113:6, Isaiah 55:1-5), He who does not willingly afflict the children of men (Lamentations 3:33).

GOD WHO HAS A HEART in the spiritually correlative sense, indeed in the sense which makes man able to be so made when in His image, man the derivative, God moves and speaks to man, queries, probes, questions,

"His eyes behold, His eyelids try the children of men" - Psalm 11:4.

Accordingly, He probes Jerusalem making amazing final offers of opportunities for peace, even when that unhappy city - as at that time it assuredly was, found itself in the grip of the most powerful inward forces of pulverising destruction.

  • In Jeremiah 17, we find not only that "the heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked: who can know it? " but this, "I the Lord search the heart, I try the reins, even to give every man according to his ways..." in 17:9-10. We look back at 16:21 and find this:
  • "Therefore, behold, I will this once cause them to know, I will cause them to know my hand and my might: and they shall know that my name is The Lord" - 16:21. In what respect is this to be?
  • "Therefore, behold, the days comes, says the Lord, that it will no more be said, The Lord lives, who brought up the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt; but, The Lord lives, who brought up the children of Israel from the land of the north, and from all the lands whither He had driven them: and I will bring them again to their land, that I have to their fathers.
  • "Behold, I will send for many fishers, says the Lord, and they shall fish them; and afterwards I will send for many hunters, and they shall hunt them from every mountain, and from every hill, and out of the holes of the rocks. For my eyes are upon all their ways: they are not hidden from my face, neither is their iniquity hidden from my eyes. And first I will recompense their iniquity..." from Jeremiah 16:14-18.
     

To ignore the human involvement in repentance, the investment by God, as military forces invest an area, or a region or city, in that to which He does or does not grant repentance is as wholly and ludicrously unbiblical as is the Arminian opposite, which has it OBTAINED by man, as if he could reach out his hand and take it with a thrust of autonomous gusto or virtue or sensibility of his own heart, which alas is not so construed by the Almighty, as we have seen! NO SUCH WORKS (Romans 3) are granted to our domain, and no such beauty is accorded to us in our stricken sinfulness (cf. I Corinthians 2:14).

 

The Puny Phenomenon of Philosophic Slugging Matches Does not Adorn

The place in which to find the answer to these elements is surely not in philosophic slugging matches, and superficial announcements, far less pronunciamentos of theological majesty, drawn from the heart of confession-makers or the artisans of bon mots. THE WHOLE COUNSEL OF GOD is not an option, but a necessity, and RIGHTLY DIVIDING THE WORD OF GOD is not a caprice but a duty, and only when ALL of it is taken into full account is the reality of revelation justly treated. In my earlier work, Predestination and Freewill, the reality that God BOTH sovereignly decides who is to be saved and FOREKNOWS those who are His, not some blank as if it were a game, but the person, is shown clearly from the Biblical requirements.

This concern and querying, "When shall it once be...?" (Jeremiah 13:27)is not the work of One who does not know, does not weigh, does not consider and investigate. Predestination, so far from distancing Him from this involvement, makes it yet nearer, for it means that whatever comes to pass is sure, and certain, and known from the beginning. God knows and construes and does, and it is all made from the first and executed to the last, no lack of quality control being there. And HIS is the quality, and as to Him, THIS is what HE REVEALS Himself to be like! (cf. John 14:7-9 and Appendix B, SMR). You see the same involved compassion in Luke 19:42. The heedlessness is taken into account, and with great reluctance the end is announced for Jerusalem; but yet, it is equally announced with great finality, like a failure by a Professor in the 60's, who knows that this is to lead to the student's being sent to Vietnam...

What then is the position? It is this. Neither does man contribute any grace or sensibility of heart, for he is fallen beyond such determinations; nor does God fail to know, indeed to foreknow, those who are His (Romans 8:28ff.). He does not foreknow what is not, but what is; does not look upon what is not, but upon what is; does not disregard what is before Him, but is in full possession of all about it, as one sees a scene from an aeroplane, though more than that, for with Him is no limit. And is this not one of the causes of this unseemly dissension which for so long has afflicted so many, even Wesley belabouring Whitefield with an energy of white heat! and admittedly, not entirely without some reason, though his own position was not equipped to cover all the facts either. (See Predestination and Freewill, Part II.)

GOD STATES (Eph.2:8-10) that it is all done in terms NOT OF YOURSELVES, and at that, it is positively stated simultaneously, "IT IS THE GIFT OF GOD". It is SO DONE that NO MAN could boast (Romans 3), and in such style that "WE ARE HIS WORKMANSHIP" . THESE are divine declarations, and should ALL be heeded, as should the involvement of the Lord as previously shown above.

To IGNORE one phase is merely philosophic penchant coming to the fore, and who knows where all that blather would ever end! It is unseemly substitution of human proclivity for divine pronouncement. Spurgeon was entirely right when he showed his entire agreement with the 'Amen' which greeting his reference to "Whosoever will may come" as well as to the reference to God being able to harden whom HE will! It is of GOD who shows mercy (Romans 9).

Nothing could be more decisive than the divine rejection of human participation in the saving reality (synergism), on the one hand; or, on the other, of any concept of divine disregard of the fact that He has declared Himself not merely to HAVE but to BE love (I John 4:7ff.). This love and the God-only character of divine salvation are equally true and Biblically attested. All this is traced and provided with one harmonious resolution, to demonstrate the unique magnificence of the word of God in this field also, in Appendix B in SMR as in Predestination and Freewill, esp. Part III. To show that possibility of such harmony in detailed reference to the Biblical data, is all that is required, for nowhere else may it be found from any source, or in any realm. What He is, He is; but His word is wholly harmonious as written.

God indeed FOREKNOWS whom He predestines, so that there is no philosophic surmise in the fact that this is an action, an activity, a reality. Is it not at least possible that He foreknows the person concerned, since after all, that same person is to be raised to glory, and is the one of whom it is said that he was CHOSEN IN CHRIST before the world was founded (Ephesians 1)... It is indeed impossible to reconcile these divinely inspired statements with some nebulosity which falls short of this declared fact!

Indeed, it is quite absolutely and overwhelmingly NECESSARY that He foreknows the person concerned, the one who is His for two very good reasons. One: He says so in Romans 8:29. "Whom He foreknew, He also did predestinate..." The second is this: in Ephesians 1:4, we are told that God chose His children in Christ before the world was. "Foreknow" means in advance, and this is in advance even of this world with its type of historical time with which we are familiar, ALTOGETHER. HOW He foreknew, in what FORM this foreknowledge existed, THIS is a subject which is of interest; and while its precise manner cannot be known without revelation, what revelation states and implies on the topic CAN be known and SHOULD be known, for God does not speak for vanity, but instruction. WHEN it is known, then the harmonious combination of the elements of Biblical revelation may also be shown to appear; and this is what has been done (Predestination and Freewill, esp. loc. cit.).

It was NOT a type of foreknowledge which revolved about the question, WILL THE PERSON COME TO FAITH, as if the operation of the will or goodness or virtue or spiritual vitality of the sinful person concerned were to settle the question; for Romans 9 expressly tells us that "it is not of him who wills, nor of him who runs". That is, the vigour, virtue or perception of man and his ways and insights and so forth is not the criterion. Not based on the exercise of debased human will, on susceptibility or merit or any other contrived contribution of flesh (I Cor. 2:14, Eph.2:8), the divine choice IS based on divine foreknowledge. This is the Biblical fact. As noted, Predestination and Freewill gives ONE option which fulfils all this, for purposes of Christian Apologetics; the God who is love and the sin which disenables, may meet readily in such a way in the defining foreknowledge of God; and it is clear that here in the Bible alone is the total answer to the human conundrum, divinely placed all along.

 

Distrusting the Flesh but Looking to
the Heart of Him who Made Man in His Image

In Isaiah 2:22 we are even advised in context of the majesty of God and the minuteness and dependency of the human race (e.g. 2:17), its trend to self-importance, self-declaration and self-trust and boasting, to ...

  • "cease from man whose breath is in his nostrils, for what assessment is to be accorded him?"

or

  • "Oh, then, let man go, whose nose is a breath;


for what is he estimated at?"
 

see Delitzsch, Keil and Delitzsch, in their brilliant  and classic Commentary on the Old Testament).

Further, we learn in John 1:12, that the new birth does not depend on, is not operative at all in terms of the blood, the will of the flesh, the will of man. It is of GOD. That is moreover what one would EXPECT of birth, in terms of the basic realities of what being born implies!

Indeed, Romans 9 goes further. It not only indicates what is NOT the criterion, man with his vitesse, finesse, largesse; it says what is. BY CONTRA-DISTINCTION, it is GOD WHO SHOWS MERCY. In the context of II Thessalonians 2:10 we see in what sense "He hardens whom He will" (Romans 9:18) - there is a residual, or as Berkhouwer indicates in his "Faith and Sanctification", an implicative aspect. They are hardened because they did not receive the love of the truth. That is what Paul in principle reveals in this passage. This was the experience of Babylon (Jeremiah 51:9 for this Gentile body, cf. Hosea 7:1 for the Jews).This being what God says, it is well to ... listen.

Accordingly, again, we hear:

  • "What if..."
     

says Romans 9:22-26

  • "God, willing to show His wrath and to make His power known, endured with much longsuffering the vessels of wrath fitted to destruction."

 

Further (as the NASB renders it),

"He did so in order that He might make known the riches of His glory upon vessels of mercy, which He prepared beforehand for glory, even us, whom He also called, not from among Jews only, but also from among Gentiles. As He says also in Hosea, "I will call those who were not My people, 'My people',

And her who was not beloved, 'Beloved'",

And it shall be that in the place where it was said to them, 'You are not My people,'

There they shall be called sons of the living God."

God is willing to show wrath and He is willing to show mercy; and in the end, He shows both, and the poignant but imperial categories -'loved' and hated' and implicated destinations, assume their destined, indeed predestined proportions. All this is in wholly perfect control and accord with His principles, and the residual categories are so named in appropriate contexts, the final one being hell, being heaven. Accordingly also, it is IN CHRIST that the very choice occurs (Ephesians 1:4), in Him whose compassion (see Appendix B, SMR) is so often and so deeply expressed even to what is to be lost!

Here then we find the following aspects. God delivers to destruction NOT without patience but in terms of a "not receiving" the knowledge of the truth. His sovereignty is on the one hand protected from any argument or assertion of flesh, as if it bargained, or bartered or manipulated or controlled; and His love on the other is excluded from any impugnment, as if caprice or mere majesty were enabled to junk His love, His genuine longing and the loveliness of His entire person and being, ever or episodically; and this is quite as much protested as is His power, His sovereignty and His rule.

NEITHER of these ridiculous "as if" extremes is the case. It is vain for men to argue about it as if there were alternatives when God excluded both, specifically, simply, clearly and repeatedly (see Predestination and Freewill, SMR Appendix B, and The Kingdom of Heaven..., Ch.4).
I Timothy 2:1-4 is neither less nor more clear than Romans 9 (cf. SMR pp. 1128ff.), and Romans 9 INCLUDES likewise the concept of patience in His dealings, as II Thessalonians SPECIFIES the logical progression to damnation. If politics has been effectively satirised by Jonathan Swift in Gulliver's Travels, is not theology in much the same case when the proud flesh gets into corners, like inveterate pugilists, and 'slugs it out' with as much discretion and finesse sometimes it would seem, as spiritual thugs! It is time for better things.

The irony here is both superb and extreme, when precisely this "flesh", this uncontrolled self-assertive, self-assurance, becomes the MECHANISM of 'argument' as diverse parties assail each othe